Përmbledhje

Birth of Prophet Muhammad
Picture from folio 44a of the Jami‘ al-tawarikh, Iran (Tabriz), c. A.H. 714/A.D. 1314–15 The manuscript is located at Edinburgh University Library (MS Arab 20, folio 42r),Cat. 6

The illustrators of the Jami often borrowed iconography from other traditions, such as Christian manuscripts, to create their images. For the birth of Muhammad, they adapted a Christian nativity scene. The three women on the left take the place of the three magi. The grandfather of the prophet Abd al-Muttalib on the right takes the place of Joseph. In other images, the compositions might be original, but stock figures would be used in them.

References

• Blair, Sheila; Nasser D. Khalili Collection of Islamic Art, Rashīd al-Dīn Ṭabīb (1995) A compendium of chronicles: Rashid al-Din's illustrated history of the world, Nour Foundation in association with Azimuth Editions and Oxford University Press, pp. 68−69 ISBN: 9780197276273.

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