anchusin
Appearance
komponim kimik
instancë e
type of chemical entity
nënklasë e
2,6-dimethyloctane monoterpenoid
biogenic naphthochinone
masa
288,099774 dalton[17]
formula kimike
C₁₆H₁₆O₅[4]
kanonikja SMILES
CC(=CCC(C1=CC(=O)C2=C(C=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)O)C[4]
isomeric SMILES
CC(=CC[C@H](C1=CC(=O)C2=C(C=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)O)C[4]
subjekti ka rol
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug[60]
Reference
- ^ Mapping file of InChIStrings, InChIKeys and DTXSIDs for the EPA CompTox Dashboard
- ^ a b c d NEZONWMXZKDMKF-SNVBAGLBSA-N, InChIKey
- ^ a b Global Substance Registration System, 20 nëntor 2016, anglisht, shikonin, 3IK6592UBW
- ^ a b c d e f PubChem, 20 nëntor 2016, anglisht, 479503, shikonin
- ^ a b inferred from InChIKey
- ^ Medical Subject Headings, 14 mars 2018, C016101
- ^ UniChem
- ^ CAS Common Chemistry, 9 prill 2021, NEZONWMXZKDMKF-SNVBAGLBSA-N, https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=517-89-5
- ^ ChEBI, 9 tetor 2016, anglisht, Shikonin, 81068
- ^ UMLS 2023, 25 maj 2023, inferred by common MeSH mappings on source and on Wikidata
- ^ a b ECHA Substance Infocard database, 27 dhjetor 2018, 100.109.443, 5,8-dihydroxy-2-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-4-methylpent-3-enyl]naphthalene-1,4-dione, CAS no.: 517-89-5
- ^ ChemSpider, 20 nëntor 2016, anglisht, 420739, Shikonin
- ^ a b ChEMBL, 20 nëntor 2016, anglisht, SHIKONIN, CHEMBL9470
- ^ International Chemical Identifier, InChI=1S/C16H16O5/c1-8(2)3-4-10(17)9-7-13(20)14-11(18)5-6-12(19)15(14)16(9)21/h3,5-7,10,17-19H,4H2,1-2H3/t10-/m1/s1
- ^ ChEBI release 2020-09-01
- ^ Hazardous Substances Data Bank, 10 maj 2021, 28 tetor 2019, Shikonin, 8100
- ^ PubChem, 9 tetor 2016, anglisht, 479503, shikonin
- ^ inferred from InChI
- ^ Naphthoquinones ofLithospermum erythrorhizon
- ^ Shikonin fromLithospermum officinale
- ^ Shikonin derivatives. Part VI. Chemical investigations of Arnebia decumbens.
- ^ a b Inhibition of platelet aggregation by shikonin derivatives isolated from Arnebia euchroma
- ^ Accelerative effect of "nanshikon" and its constituents on the proliferation of granulation tissue in rats
- ^ Antimicrobial activities of naphthazarins from Arnebia euchroma
- ^ a b New naphthoquinones from Arnebia hispidissima roots
- ^ Shikonin from Echium lycopsis
- ^ Two quinones from callus cultures of Echium lycopsis
- ^ a b c d e Isolation of shikonin fromOnosma caucasicum andEchium rubrum
- ^ [Application of supercritical fluid extraction to components of crude drugs and plants. III. Extraction of pigments from lithospermum root and licorice root]
- ^ Enantiomeric ratio of shikonin derivatives as a possible key for the determination of the origin of lithospermi radix
- ^ Monoamine oxidase inhibitory naphthoquinones from the roots of Lithospermum erythrorhizon
- ^ Increased shikonin production by hairy roots of Lithospermum erythrorhizon in two phase bubble column reactor
- ^ Improvement of shikonin productivity in Lithospermum erythrorhizon cell culture by alternating carbon and nitrogen feeding strategy
- ^ Studies on chemical constituents of Illicium simonsii
- ^ Caffeic acid oligomers in Lithospermum erythrorhizon cell suspension cultures
- ^ Intracellular Localization and Secretion of Naphthoquinone Pigments in Cell Cultures of Lithospermum erythrorhizon
- ^ The Effective Production of Shikonin by Cultures with an Increased Cell Population
- ^ [Evaluation on equivalence of pharmacological properties between natural crude drugs and their cultured cells based on their components. Accelerative effect of lithospermi radix and inhibitory effect of coptidis rhizoma on proliferation of granulati
- ^ Effect of gibberellin A3 on shikonin production in Lithospermum callus cultures
- ^ Induction of shikonin formation by agar in Lithospermum erythrorhizon cell suspension cultures
- ^ The Mechanism of Shikonin Biosynthesis in Lithospermum Cell Cultures.
- ^ Measurement of Phenolic Compounds and Their Effect on Shikonin Production in Lithospermum Cultured Cells.
- ^ Shikonin: A geranyl diphosphate-derived plant hemiterpenoid formed via the mevalonate pathway
- ^ Biosynthesis of shikonin derivatives from l-Phenylalanine via deoxyshikonin in lithospermum cell cultures and cell-free extracts
- ^ Structure of endogenous oligogalacturonides inducing shikonin biosynthesis in Lithospermum cell cultures
- ^ Intracellular localization of p-hydroxybenzoate geranyltransferase, a key enzyme involved in shikonin biosynthesis
- ^ Inhibition of shikonin biosynthesis by photodegradation products of FMN
- ^ Effects of oligogalacturonides on biosynthesis of shikonin in Lithospermum cell cultures
- ^ Intracellular localization of geranylpyrophosphate synthase from cell cultures of Lithospermum erythrorhizon
- ^ Inhibition and regulation of shikonin biosynthesis in suspension cultures of Lithospermum
- ^ Regulation of lithospermic acid B and shikonin production in Lithospermum erythrorhizon cell suspension cultures
- ^ Accumulation of p-O-β-D-glucosylbenzoic acid and its relation to shikonin biosynthesis in Lithospermum cell cultures
- ^ Selection of cell lines with high productivity of shikonin derivatives by protoplast culture of Lithospermum erythrorhizon cells.
- ^ Enzyme activities in cell-free extracts of shikonin-producing Lithospermum erythrorhizon cell suspension cultures
- ^ Enzymatic regulation of shikonin biosynthesis in Lithospermum erythrorhizon cell cultures
- ^ Partial purification, properties, and kinetic studies of UDP-glucose:p-hydroxybenzoate glucosyltransferase from cell cultures of Lithospermum erythrorhizon
- ^ Human ACAT inhibitory effects of shikonin derivatives from Lithospermum erythrorhizon.
- ^ Shikonin, an ingredient of Lithospermum erythrorhizon, down-regulates the expression of steroid sulfatase genes in breast cancer cells
- ^ Geranylpyrophosphate synthase from cell cultures of Lithospermum erythrorhizon
- ^ Medical Subject Headings, 15 mars 2018, C016101