Alfabeti grek
Appearance
Alfabeti grek është alfabeti që u përdorur për të shkruar gjuhën greke që nga shekulli IX p.e.s.
Shkronjat
[Redakto | Redakto nëpërmjet kodit]
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Referime
[Redakto | Redakto nëpërmjet kodit]- ^ Woodard 2008, pp. 15–17
- ^ Holton, Mackridge & Philippaki-Warburton 1998, p. 31
- ^ a b Adams 1987, pp. 6–7
- ^ a b c d e Mastronarde 2013, p. 10
- ^ a b c d e Groton 2013, p. 3
- ^ Hinge 2001, pp. 212–234
- ^ a b c d e Keller & Russell 2012, pp. 5–6
- ^ a b c d e Mastronarde 2013, p. 11
- ^ By around 350 BC, zeta in the Attic dialect had shifted to become a single fricative, [z], as in modern Greek.[8]
- ^ Mastronarde 2013, pp. 11–13
- ^ Although the letter Λ is almost universally known today as lambda (λάμβδα), the most common name for it during the Greek Classical Period (510–323 BC) appears to have been labda (λάβδα), without the μ.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Mastronarde 2013, p. 12
- ^ a b Nicholas, Nick (2004). "Sigma: final versus non-final" (në anglisht). Marrë më 2016-09-29.
- ^ a b Thompson 1912, pp. 108, 144
- ^ Keller & Russell 2012, p. 6
- ^ The letter sigma Stampa:Angbr has two different lowercase forms in its standard variant, Stampa:Angbr and Stampa:Angbr, with Stampa:Angbr being used in word-final position and Stampa:Angbr elsewhere.[7][12][13] In some 19th-century typesetting, Stampa:Angbr was also used word-medially at the end of a compound morpheme, e.g. "δυςκατανοήτων", marking the morpheme boundary between "δυς-κατανοήτων" ("difficult to understand"); modern standard practice is to spell "δυσκατανοήτων" with a non-final sigma.[13] The letter sigma also has an alternative variant, the lunate sigma (uppercase Ϲ, lowercase ϲ), which is used in all positions.[7][12][14] This form of the letter developed during the Hellenistic period (323–31 BC) as a simplification of the older Σ σ/ς variant.[14] Thus, the word stasis can either be written στάσις or ϲτάϲιϲ.[15] In modern, edited Greek texts, the lunate sigma typically appears primarily in older typesetting.[12]
- ^ a b c Mastronarde 2013, p. 13