Shihni burimin për Myslimanët

{{infobox religious group
| group = Muslimanët
| population = {{Circa|'''2 miliardë'''}} (2020)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/muslim-population-by-country |title=Muslim Population By Country 2021 |language = en| website=World Population Review |access-date=22 korrik 2021 |archive-date=6 dhjetor 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201206043631/https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/muslim-population-by-country |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="auto2">Lipka, Michael, and Conrad Hackett. [2015] 6 April 2017. "[https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/04/06/why-muslims-are-the-worlds-fastest-growing-religious-group/ Why Muslims are the world’s fastest-growing religious group] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180911221844/http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/04/06/why-muslims-are-the-worlds-fastest-growing-religious-group/ |date=11 September 2018 }}" (data analysis). ''Fact Tank''. US: [[Pew Research Center]].</ref>
| founder = [[Zoti]]
 | image     = [[File:Prayer in Cairo 1865.jpg|300px]]
 | caption   = ''Falës në [[Kajro]]'' (1865)<br/>[[Jean-Léon Gérôme]]
 | region1 = {{flag|Indonesi}}
 | pop1 = 231,070,000
 | ref1 = <ref>{{cite web |url=https://pkub.kemenag.go.id/files/pkub/file/file/Data/zuqi1368036766.pdf |date=15 maj 2018 |work=Sensus Penduduk 2018 |publisher=Badan Pusat Statistik |location=Jakarta, Indonesia |title=Penduduk Menurut Wilayah dan Agama yang Dianut |trans-title= Popullsia sipas rajonit dhe fesë |access-date=3 shtator 2020 |quote= Feja është besimi në Zotin e Plotfuqishëm që duhet të zotërohet nga çdo qenie njerëzore. Feja mund të ndahet në myslimane, të krishterë (protestante), katolike, hindu, budiste, hu Khong Chu dhe fe të tjera. |language = id |archive-date=28 korrik 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210728160614/https://pkub.kemenag.go.id/files/pkub/file/file/Data/zuqi1368036766.pdf |url-status=live }} Muslimanët 231,069,932 (86.7), Christian (Protestant)20,246,267 (7.6), Catholic 8,325,339 (3.12), Hindu 4,646,357 (1.74), Buddhist 2,062,150 (0.72), Confucianism 71,999 (0.03),Other Religions/no answer 112,792 (0.04), Total 266,534,836</ref>
 
 | region2 = {{flag|Pakistan}}
 | pop2 = 213,161,100
 | ref2 = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.pbs.gov.pk/sites/default/files//population_census/sailent_feature_%20census_2017.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=9 gusht 2021 |language = en |archive-date=29 gusht 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210829194924/https://www.pbs.gov.pk/sites/default/files//population_census/sailent_feature_%20census_2017.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref>

 | region3 = {{flag|Indi}}
 | pop3 = 204,000,000
 | ref3 = <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2019/04/01/the-countries-with-the-10-largest-christian-populations-and-the-10-largest-muslim-populations/|title=The countries with the 10 largest Christian populations and the 10 largest Muslim populations |language = en |website=Pew Research Center|language=en-US|access-date=2019-06-17|archive-date=18 janar 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210118120245/https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2019/04/01/the-countries-with-the-10-largest-christian-populations-and-the-10-largest-muslim-populations/|url-status=live}}</ref>

 | region4 = {{flag|Bangladesh}}
 | pop4 =153,700,000
 | ref4 =<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.pewforum.org/interactives/muslim-population-graphic/#/Bangladesh|title=The Future of the Global Muslim Population|date=2011-01-15|work=Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project|access-date=2017-05-24|language=en-US|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170524215707/http://www.pewforum.org/interactives/muslim-population-graphic/#/Bangladesh |language = en |archive-date=24 maj 2017|df=dmy-all}}</ref>

 | region5 = {{nowrap|{{flag|Nigeri}}}}
 | pop5 =99,100,000
 | ref5 = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/nigeria/|title=The World Factbook|access-date=31 dhjetor 2017|df=dmy-all |language = en |archive-date=9 janar 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109223449/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/nigeria|url-status=live}}</ref>

 | region6 = {{flag|Egjypt}}
 | pop6 =95,000,000
 | ref6 = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/egypt/|title=The World Factbook|access-date=31 dhjetor 2017|df=dmy-all |language = en |archive-date=4 janar 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210104191953/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/egypt/|url-status=live}}</ref>

 | region7 = {{flag|Iran}}
 | pop7 = 82,900,000
 | ref7 = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/iran/|title=The World Factbook|access-date=31 dhjetor 2017|df=dmy-all |language = en |archive-date=8 shkurt 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210208143639/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/iran/|url-status=live}}</ref>

 | region8 = {{flag|Turqi}}
 | pop8 =82,800,000
 | ref8 = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/turkey/|title=The World Factbook|access-date=31 dhjetor 2017|df=dmy-all |language = en |archive-date=10 janar 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210110073821/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/turkey/|url-status=live}}</ref>

 | region9 = {{flag|Algjeri}}
 | pop9 =42,000,000
 | ref9 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4cf2d0a85c.html|title=Refworld - 2010 Report on International Religious Freedom - China (includes Tibet, Hong Kong, Macau) |language = en |author=United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees|website=Refworld|access-date=14 shkurt 2015|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121017100901/http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4cf2d0a85c.html|archive-date=17 tetor 2012|df=dmy-all}}</ref>

| region10 = {{flag|Kinë}}
 | pop10 =40,000,000
 | ref10 = <ref>{{Cite web |last=Hammond |first=Kelly |date=2021-01-15 |title=The Terrible ‘Sinicization’ of Islam in China |url=https://newlinesmag.com/argument/the-terrible-sinicization-of-islam-in-china/ |language = en |access-date=2022-03-06 |website=New Lines Magazine |language=en}}</ref>

 | languages = '''Liturgjike:'''<br/>[[Arabishtja Klasike|Arabishtja Kuranore]]<br/>'''Të zakonshme:'''<br/>[[Urdu]], [[Arabishtja standarde moderne]], [[Gjuha indoneziane|Indonezianishtja]], [[Gjuha bengale |Bengalishtja]], [[Gjuhët turkike]], [[Gjuha perse]] dhe gjuhë të tjera në [[Bota myslimane|Botën Muslimane]]<ref>{{cite book|author=Khan, Muhammad Mojlum|author-link=Muhammad Mojlum Khan|title=The Muslim Heritage of Bengal: The Lives, Thoughts and Achievements of Great Muslim Scholars, Writers and Reformers of Bangladesh and West Bengal|publisher=Kube Publishing|language=en|year=2013|location=[[England]]|page=2|quote="Bengali-speaking Muslims... one of the largest linguistic groups... second only to the Arabs"}}{{cite report|url=http://media.johnwiley.com.au/product_data/excerpt/47/04706745/0470674547-196.pdf |title=Chapter 1: Global Religious Populations, 1910–2010 |language=en |last1=Grim |first1=Brian J. |last2=Johnson |first2=Todd M. |date=2013 |publisher=Wiley |access-date=10 mars 2017 |page=22 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131020100448/http://media.johnwiley.com.au/product_data/excerpt/47/04706745/0470674547-196.pdf |archive-date=20 tetor 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/guides/ethnologue200|title=What are the top 200 most spoken languages?|date=2018-10-03|website=Ethnologue|language=en|access-date=2019-12-07|archive-date=12 janar 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130112222210/http://www.ethnologue.org/ethno_docs/distribution.asp?by=size|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Al-Jallad|first=Ahmad|title=Polygenesis in the Arabic Dialects |language=en |date=30 maj 2011|url=http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopedia-of-arabic-language-and-linguistics/polygenesis-in-the-arabic-dialects-EALL_SIM_000030?s.num=1&s.f.s2_parent=s.f.book.encyclopedia-of-arabic-language-and-linguistics&s.q=neo-arabic|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160815234348/http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopedia-of-arabic-language-and-linguistics/polygenesis-in-the-arabic-dialects-EALL_SIM_000030?s.num=1&s.f.s2_parent=s.f.book.encyclopedia-of-arabic-language-and-linguistics&s.q=neo-arabic|archive-date=15 gusht 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
| religions = 80–90% [[Islami Synit]] <br> 10–20% [[Islami Shi'i]]<br>~1% Tjetër tradita [[Islam|Islame]] (p.sh. [[Kuranizmi]] dhe [[Ibadi]])<ref name=affiliation>{{cite web|url=http://www.pewforum.org/2012/08/09/the-worlds-muslims-unity-and-diversity-1-religious-affiliation/#identity|title=Chapter 1: Religious Affiliation|date=9 gusht 2012|website=The World’s Muslims: Unity and Diversity|publisher=[[Pew Research Center]]'s Religion & Public Life Project|access-date=4 shtator 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161226113158/http://www.pewforum.org/2012/08/09/the-worlds-muslims-unity-and-diversity-1-religious-affiliation/#identity|language = en |archive-date=26 dhjetor 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref>}}

[[Skeda:Jean-Leon-Gerome-Prayer-In-The-House-Of-An-Arnaut-Chief.jpg|parapamje|Myslimanë duke [[Namazi|u falur]] në shtëpinë e një kreu [[Shqiptarët në Egjipt|arnaut]] (shqiptar). <small>(Pikturë nga Jean-Léon Gérôme, viti 1857)</small>]]
Një '''mysliman''', ose '''myslimane''', është një [[Personaliteti|person]] që ndjek ose praktikon [[Islami|fenë islame]],<ref>{{cite web|title=Muslim|url=http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/Muslim|publisher=oxforddictionaries.com|accessdate=5 shtator 2014}}{{Lidhje e vdekur}}</ref> një fe [[Monoteizmi|monoteiste]] e bazuar në [[Kurani|Kuran]]. Myslimanët besojnë se Kurani është fjala e [[Allahu|Zotit]], e shpallur njerëzimit përmes [[Pejgamberët në Islam|profetit]] [[Muhammedi|Muhammed]]. Ata gjithashtu ndjekin mësimet dhe veprimet (të njohura si [[Synneti|synnetet]]) e Muhammedit, të shënuara në përmbledhje tradicionale të quajtur [[Hadithi|hadith]].<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vzx8HlsGnTcC&pg=PR21|title=The Qurʼan and Sayings of Prophet Muhammad: Selections Annotated & Explained|publisher=SkyLight Paths Publishing|accessdate=31 gusht 2013|year=2007|isbn=978-1-59473-222-5|pages=21–}}</ref> Fjala "mysliman" rrjedh nga [[Gjuha arabe|arabishtja]] (مسلم ''muslim''), që do të thotë "ai i cili i nënshtohet Zotit".<ref>{{cite web|title=Muslim|url=http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=Muslim|publisher=etymonline.com}}</ref>

Shumica e myslimanëve do të pranojë si myslimanë të gjithë ata që e kanë dëshmuar publikisht shpalljen e fesë ([[shehadeti]]n).<ref>{{cite web|title=How to become a Muslim|url=http://www.greenlanemasjid.org/uploads/CMS/Documents/8%20-%20How%20to%20Become%20a%20Muslim.pdf|accessdate=18 tetor 2016|format=pdf|archive-date=18 tetor 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161018222707/http://www.greenlanemasjid.org/uploads/CMS/Documents/8%20-%20How%20to%20Become%20a%20Muslim.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> Shehadeti thotë: {{quote|Unë besoj dhe dëshmoj se vetëm Allahu është Zot dhe se Muhammedi është rob dhe i dërguari i Zotit.<ref>[http://www.qiksh.no/feja-islame/detyrat-islame/shehadeti/ KELIMEI – SHEHADETI]</ref>}} Dëshmia nga Zoti mund të gjendet në Kuran, në [[Sureja|Suren]] [[Surja Al Imran|3:18]], që thotë:<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://quran-islam.org/main_topics/al-shahada_(P1191).html|title=True Islam - Al-Shahada|website=True Islam - Al-Shahada|access-date=6 maj 2016}}</ref> "All-llahu vërtetoi se nuk ka zot tjetër përveç Tij", që është dëshmia me cilën Zoti shprehet.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://quran-islam.org/main_topics/al-shahada_(p1191).html|title=True Islam - Al-Shahada|website=True Islam - Al-Shahada|access-date=6 maj 2016}}</ref> Besimet e zakonshme të myslimanëve janë: se Zoti ([[Gjuha arabe|arabisht]]: الله ''[[Allah]]'') është një, i përhershëm dhe suprem ([[monoteizmi]]); se Zoti është i pakrahasueshëm, i vetëqendrueshëm, nuk lind e as nuk është i lindur; se Islami është versioni i plotë dhe univerzal i një feje të qëmotshme, që i është zbritur  shumë [[Pejgamber|profetëve]], midis tyre [[Ibrahimi]]n, [[Musai]]n, [[Ismaili]]n dhe [[Isai|Isanë]]; se shpalljet e mëparshme janë ndryshuar ose korruptuar gjatë kohës dhe se Kurani është shpallja përfundimtare e pandryshuar nga Zoti.<ref>Submission.org, Quran: The Final Testament, Authorized English Version with Arabic Text, Revised Edition IV,ISBN 0-9729209-2-7, p. x.</ref>

Praktikat fetare të myslimanëve janë të renditura në [[Pesë Shtyllat e Islamit]], që, përveç shehadetit, përmban dhe të falurit e përditshëm ([[namazi]]), [[Agjërimi i Ramazanit|agjërimin]] gjatë muajit islam të [[Ramazani]]t, dhënien e lëmoshës ([[zeqati]]) dhe pelegrinazhin në Mekë ([[Haxhillëku|haxhi]]), të pakët një herë në jetë.

== Shiko edhe ==
* [[Mburoja e Myslimanit]]
* [[Lista e personave islamikë]]

== Referime ==
{{Ref}}

{{islam-cung}}
{{commonscat|Muslims}}

[[Kategoria:Islam]]
[[Kategoria:Feja islame]]